Thursday, November 28, 2019
The Host Essay Example
The Host Essay Improving lives. The Host, by Stephanie Meyer is a book about a race of aliens that have come to planet Earth to take over. These aliens called souls are silver centipede like creatures that are placed inside the humans by an insertion on the back of the neck. They take over the human body. The humans are scarce from the planet, except for a small rebellion group. From this group, Melanie, one of them is capture and a soul named Wanderer is placed inside of her. After insertion Melanie does not disappear like she is suppose to. This leads to a series of events where Wanderer is trying to figure out whether she should continue or move on to another host. Wanderer sets out to find Jamie, Melanies brother and Jarred, Melanies lover. And in the process she is captured by the group of surviving humans. The humans soon after realize Melanie is still alive inside Wanderer. And after a lot of controversy is somewhat welcomed as a member of the community. On a certain incident Jaimie gets injured and they need soul medicine. Wanderer suggests of her going on a raid to acquire the medicine, but they instantly refused. We will write a custom essay sample on The Host specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Host specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Host specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer This raises the debatable question: should Wanderer be allowed to go on raids? Wanderer should be allowed to go on raids because she can provide them with a broader variety of resources humans cannot get, she is also familiar with the soul community which allows humans not to risk their lives and she could in the long run help them survive longer. The humans should allow Wanderer to go on raids because she has the ability to give them a bigger range of resources which they cannot get themselves. Once a soul is inserted into a human body you can see a silver ring within their eyes, this is the tell to who is human and who is a soul. When the humans go on raids, they have to be very careful not to be seen because this can result in them being captured. With the ability of Wanderer going to raids they wonââ¬â¢t have to worry about any of this. She can walk among the souls and not be suspected because she is a soul herself. Wanderer would be able to walk into stores and gather clothes, supplies, food and anything of their desire. She can even get them medicine. She can get them soul medicine which not only treats but cures all of their sickness. There is an specific event in the book when she escapes with Jarred to find Jamie medicine. She succeeds, and brings back the community a large supply of medicine. ââ¬Å"There was the stacked column of Heal. I grabbed the whole column and let it clatter quietly into the bottom of my packâ⬠(Meyer). Allowing Wanderer to go on raids would also help the humans experience less danger. ââ¬Å"â⬠¦she was absolutely phenomenalâ⬠(Meyer). ââ¬Å"Walked right out of there with medicine enough to last us all for a long time. She even waved at the bugger behind the counter as she drove away. â⬠(Meyer). The souls donââ¬â¢t suspect her. They are friendly creatures towards their own kind. And with Wanderer on their side, the humans could use that to their advantage. The humans can have Wanderer deal with the souls without putting themselves in danger and they could do the heavy work like carrying all the supplies gathered from the raids. And finally if the humans allow Wanderer to go on raids it can help them survive longer. With Wanderer going on raids and being able to manipulate the souls, they can gather way more supplies then they do at the time. This means they will have more provisions of food and they wonââ¬â¢t have to ration their servings. Wanderer can get medicine very easily too. This means less sickness among the human community. If the humans are healthy it will result in a longer life span. Others would argue that Wanderer would turn on the human community and rat them out. They would imply that this can be a silly excuse for her to try and escape. But this is senseless to suggest when Wanderer has come to trust and love the human community so much. She adores Jamie and wouldnââ¬â¢t allow anything horrible to happen to him. ââ¬Å"Jamie was sick. There was nothing to treat him with here. (Meyer). This is a direct quote when she figures out that Jamie is sick and is frantic to find medicine to make him better. It just goes to show how much she cares about him. She wouldnââ¬â¢t do anything to put him or anyone in the community in dangers way. Wanderer should indeed be allowed to go raids. First because she can offer a bigger variety of resources and supplies for the human community. Second because humans wonâ â¬â¢t have to take dangerous risk with her around. And lastly because it can help the human community survive longer. The odds are all their side, so why shouldnt the human community take advantage of this and improve their lives? Others would argue that Wanderer would turn on the human community and rat them out. They would imply that this can be a silly excuse for her to try and escape. But this is senseless to suggest when Wanderer has come to trust and love the human community so much. She adores Jamie and wouldnââ¬â¢t allow anything horrible to happen to him. ââ¬Å"Jamie was sick. There was nothing to treat him with here. â⬠(Meyer). This is a direct quote when she figures out that Jamie is sick and s frantic to find medicine to make him better. It just goes to show how much she cares about him. She wouldnââ¬â¢t do anything to put him or anyone in the community in dangers way. Wanderer should indeed be allowed to go raids. First because she can offer a bigger variety of resources and supplies for the human community. Second because humans wonââ¬â¢t have to take dangerous risk wit h her around. And lastly because it can help the human community survive longer. The odds are all their side, so why shouldnt the human community take advantage of this and improve their lives?
Sunday, November 24, 2019
ââ¬ÅA Homemade Educationââ¬Â and ââ¬ÅLetter from Birmingham Jailââ¬Â
ââ¬Å"A Homemade Educationâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Letter from Birmingham Jailâ⬠ââ¬Å"A Homemade Educationâ⬠by Malcolm X and ââ¬Å"Letter from Birmingham Jailâ⬠by M.L. King A Homemade Education by Malcolm X and Letter from Birmingham Jail by M.L. King have both similar and different features. King seems to use stronger rhetorical technique (logic, emotion, credibility) than Malcolm X. Both literary works are addressed to various types of audience. King appeals to his clergymen, and this letter was his response to a public statement of concern and caution issued by eight white religious leaders of the South (p.1). This fact explains the official tone of the letter, while Malcolm X writes his A Homemade Education in simple words, which can be understood by ordinary people without any special educational background. This aspect of simplicity makes Malcolms work more appealing to the majority of ordinary readers. Apart from these differences, both authors have a common purpose: help overcome racial prejudice and urge Black people to stand up for their civil and human rights. Ethos, Pathos and Logos inA Homemade Education and Letter from Birmingham Jail It is noteworthy to consider the rhetorical techniques used in both literary works in more detail. King masterfully applies ethos, pathos, and logos to his statements. His ethos has the following forms in the letter. Firstly, he writes the letter to respond to the Alabama clergy who find Kings protest in Birmingham unwise and untimely (p.1). Although the clergymen present King as an outsider, he rejects this claim, saying that he has the honor of serving as president of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference. We have some eighty-five affiliated organizations across the South (p.1) Besides, King justifies his actions by drawing parallels with the Prophets and the Apostle Paul. Referring to historical personalities, like Hitler, Martin Buber, Paul Tillich, Socrates, he proves that it is right to fight against oppression of human rights. Malcolm X also refers to some historical figures and events to present his ethos. He lists Herodotus, Will Durants Story of Civilization, Wells Outline of History, refers to the slave preacher Nat Turner, who put the fear of god into the white slave master and the Opium War on China, as well as the British Invasion to India (p.8). Mr. Elijah Muhammad taught Malcolm X how history had been whitened (p.4), which was the hardest stroke for him. Kings letter is imbued with logos since it is a justification of his deeds He describes two parts of the community a force of complacency and a force of bitterness and hatred (p. 4) and implies that he did not allow the latter to resolve a conflict in a violent way. Since Malcolm X does not justify his actions but simply tells how he acquired a homemade education, his logos is rather weak. Nonetheless, he clearly shows the readers that books completely changed his life, and the wisdom he took from them helped him make his arguments reasonable and profound. When it comes to pathos, it seems that Kings pathos is much stronger than Malcolms Presumably, this is explained by the fact that he took a direct part in the protest and witnessed black peoples oppression, humiliation, and suffering. The part of the letter, where King ponders upon the issue of untimely actions, constantly using the word when, has an immense emotional appeal. Even a few lines would be enough to feel Kings painful agony, when he describes the inhumane treatment of black people: When you have seen vicious mobs lynch your fathers and mothers at will and drown your sisters and brothers at whim; when you have seen hate-filled policemen curse, kick, brutalize, and even kill your black brothers and sister with impunity (p.2) Malcolms painful experience of violent treatment comes mainly from books and illustrations, which make his pathos weaker than Kings. All things considered, from the rhetorical standpoint, Letter from Birmingham Jail by M.L. King is stronger than A Homemade Education by Malcolm X, which is explained by Kings personal involvement into the issues he describes. Both authors revolt against racism since it is viewed as an encroachment on human innate rights, regardless of skin color. References King, M. L. Letter from Birmingham Jail. Rossier School of Education. Retrieved from uscrossier.org/pullias/wp-content/uploads/2012/06/king.pdf X, Malcolm. A Homemade Education. Canton Local Schools. Retrieved from cantonlocal.org/downloads/malcolm_x_and_his_view_on_education.pdf
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Kindle Fire Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Kindle Fire - Research Paper Example Indeed, there is no denying the fact that the name of Appleââ¬â¢s tablet computer, which is the iPad has come to replace what every other tablet computer should be called. There are hardly people who know that iPad is only a registered brand of Appleââ¬â¢s tablet computer because they think that is what every other tablet computer is called. Such popularity is a major brand equity that brings about massive profits for companies involved (Prosser and Wittenberg, 2007). If for nothing at all, consumers of tablet computers who have no relevance to the brand of a companyââ¬â¢s product may just go to the shop and say they want to buy an iPad and it is appleââ¬â¢s tablet PC that they will be given. Stratified marketing: Another major advantage or strength that Apple Inc and their iPad have over the Kindle Fire is that the company operates a multi-stratified market. What this means is that the computer is not only into the production of table computers. Subsequently, the company is always assured of a means of gaining revenue and raising expenditure to cover up for the key account expenses of its product. To this end, it becomes almost unthinkable that the company would run out of fund to promote its products. Another thing about the stratified market is that the perceived performance and quality of Appleââ¬â¢s other products may be directly related to its tablet computer and this may be a major competitive advantage. Weaknesses Costing : Regard of the major advantages that have been looked at, there remain some key weaknesses that Apple Inc and its iPad suffers. Typical among these is the fact that Appleââ¬â¢s iPad are one of the most expensive on the market (Porter, 2010). Even though the company may have some justification for this by citing issues of the fact that their products are filled with sophisticated software and applications and the fact that the products are of high quality, it remains a fact that there continues to be a large proportio n of the consumer market, whose major selection criteria for any product is the price or cost of the product. This is a weakness to iPad, which may well come as an advantage and strength to the Kindle Fire. Stagnated market syndrome: Analysts have said that until the Apple Company comes to realize the importance and need to take advantage of what they call abandoned market, the company may hardly maximize its full financial potency (Introduction to Evaluation, n.d). Currently, Apple concentrates on North America, Asia and Europe as its major market destinations. To this end, there has been a stagnated market syndrome whereby virtually no new customers are being added. As the Kindle Fire roots for the African and Southern American markets, the stagnated market syndrome would continue to be a major disadvantage to Apple. Support services buyers of product want and need Technical specification support: Most consumers and customers of the Kindle Fire get hooked to the product not becaus e they are people with technical expertise of the functioning and
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
Perfect Personal Statements Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Perfect Personal Statements - Essay Example I have always been charmed by advancements in technology, which have facilitated progress in terms of the development of electronics. My interest in electronics began when I received a Gameboy gift from my parents. Since then, my desire to learn more about anything concerning electronics has grown by leaps and bounds. I believe I am profoundly suitable to study electronics since challenges, which a normal domain of the Gameboy world, typically bring out the best in my abilities. I relish the opportunity to think creatively and imaginatively and take immense pleasure in learning the intricacies of how electronics function. Since my childhood, I have been satisfied with my level of intelligence and constantly establish new goals and objectives to help stretch my mind and imagination in a better manner than previously. I always allow my experiences to shape my thoughts, while simultaneously holding on firmly to my convictions and what I have learned in the past. This continues to be my way of life. In order to supplement my interest in electronics, I took quite a number of computer courses in the high school curriculum over the years. In addition to my enhanced knowledge of computer, I took an English 4 course during which I grew exceedingly passionate regarding photography, as well as video editing. In my spare time, I love playing video games, watching quizzes and shows on technology gadgets, discovery channels and science. These games and shows enable me keep up with the latest trends in the electronics world, as well as appreciate the latest and greatest technologies and gadgets from across the globe. When I first came to the US, I loved listening to classic rock, which played a pivotal role in enhancing my knowledge of the English language.
Monday, November 18, 2019
The decline in United States power in the 1970s was illusory. Discuss Essay
The decline in United States power in the 1970s was illusory. Discuss - Essay Example presidency of Richard Nixon was shattered as evidence of insidious corruption cane to light and threatened to destroy the power of the once great office. The Cold War continued to drain resources away from other domestic programs, while the price of gasoline and inflation took an economic toll on the public. Still, the United States has been able to survive the onslaught of the problems of the 1970s. The period was marred by a world misperception of our nations vulnerabilities that contributed to an image of a weakened state around the world. World power is the elusive ability that some nations have to persuade countries to agree with their policy, even when it might not be in their own best interest. Power is a perceptual construct that is gained through respect and held by deference. Power can only be granted by a country or a leader that considers themselves a subordinate, and has respect sufficient enough to show deference to the world power. Note that legitimate power must be granted; it cannot be taken or seized. Jackson (2007) states that, "most of the time states cooperate with each other more or less routinely, and without much political drama, for mutual advantage" (p.26). In most situations, states are on par with each other as power is a secondary concern. Power is only gained by framing the world leader in terms of superior economic, military, and political might. These are the pillars that support the power structure and will continue to gain respect until the factors erode and the states no longer have a m otivation to cooperate. A downturn in the economy, a failed foreign war, and corruption in government can all reduce the perception of the power held by the United States. Wealth is a defining characteristic of a country that holds power and it gains the worlds respect from nearly all corners. Since the 17th century states and nations have drawn a significant part of their perceived power from their economic and financial prowess. The United
Friday, November 15, 2019
Hiring employees
Hiring employees factors when deciding the most effective way to assess the suitability of job applicant for vacancy. traditional unstructured interview most common but least effective, why still relied on by managers during selection process, and how to make selection process more effective? Explain best approach to making sound selection decisions and justify Hiring employees effectively is vital to the survival of any organisation. The hiring process consists of soliciting potential candidates during recruitment and then determining the best candidates to be employees during the selection process. The selection process, in particular, enables organisations to build and maintain a productive and motivated workforce that will be the key to their success. The objective of the selection process is to enable valid predictions of performance and effective employee decisions in potential employees. Mistakes in selection could have terrible consequences on the organisation. For example, if a company hires someone who does not have people skills and place him in customer services, it could result in loss of future sales. Therefore, it is in an organisations interest to make sound selection decisions and make the selection process as objective and scientific as possible. Any recruitment and selection process usually begins with the applicant indicating their formal interest in the vacancy. After that, there are several selection systems employed by organisations. Methods include interviews, psychological tests and performance tests. These are designed to assess the candidates knowledge, skills, personality and attitudes. Each of these methods has their strengths and weaknesses, and when evaluating each method, one should consider its practicality, sensitivity, legality, reliability and validity. Interviews are the most widely used method in the selection process, but also one of the least effective. According to the a CIPD survey from 2009, competency-based interviews is the most used method (69%), while interviews following a biographical CV and structured interviews ranked second and third respectively. Anderson (1992) summarised that interviews remain popular because of their social functions of selling, persuading and negotiating, their acceptability to interviewers and candidates, and also due to time and cost constraints. Unstructured interviews have many weaknesses and limitations, including stereotyping, the similar-to-me effect, the personal liking effect, the primary effect, and the contrast effect. Structured interviews in the form of situational interviews and behavioural interviews have proved to be more effective than unstructured ones. Behavioural interviews asking candidates how have performed in the past give good indications of how they will perform in the future. Situational interviews can find out more specifically how candidates would respond to a particular situation relevant to the job. These two types of interviews also obtain more consistent information for comparison as the same questions are asked of all candidates. Consequently, the structured approach has been criticised by Anderson (1992) as being inflexible and reduce the role of the interviewer to a mere administrator of questions, leading to potential resentment. Another selection method is psychological testing. These include cognitive tests of ability, numeracy and literacy, and personality measures. They are professionally developed and therefore checked for validity and reliability. This method is also scientific and objective, and increases the validity of selection decisions. Factors which cannot be measured through interview can also be tested in this way. This method is mostly used by larger organisations. However, racial and ethnic bias is a concern for this type of tests. Personality tests that use frameworks such as Big Five can capture up to 75% of a candidates personality. Emotional stability is an especially important trait to be tested. Performance tests require candidates to perform the job in a short period of time. These are done either by work samples or assessment centres. Work samples can give good indication with high validity of how well the candidate can perform at the job if they are designed well. However these are costly to design and must be specific to each job, having to be modified as the job changes. Assessment centres are also expensive. They assess a number of candidates together using multiple methods. New advances in technology are rapidly changing the selection process. The weighted application blank (WAB) captures data using a standardised application form and assigns weighted values to each question depending on the employee characteristic to be measured. The resulting score will then be used in making the selection decision. A study by Kaak et al. (1998) reported that the WAB is an effective selection tool that can distinguish good performers and can reduce turnover rate in the hospitality industry. It is an objective and scientific tool, and proves to be cost and time efficient once the scoring system has been established. In addition, many researchers have concluded that biodata is one of the best selection devices for predicting employee performance and turnover (Harold et al., 2006; Ployhart et al., 2006). Biodata is the life historical events that may contribute to shaping of the candidates preferences, attitudes and personality traits. Work sample and ability tests have the highest validities of over 0.4 while biodata, assessment centres and structured interviews follow closely behind. Other methods such as unstructured interviews and personality tests have lower levels of validity. Therefore, to make sound selection decisions, an organisation should use methods of high validity, taking into considering how cost efficient it is with the number of candidate expected.
Wednesday, November 13, 2019
The yellow wallpaper -- essays research papers
à à à à à The plot of ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠comes from a moderation of Charlotte Perkins Gilmanââ¬â¢s personal experience. In 1887, just two years after the birth of her first child, Dr. Silas Weir Mitchell diagnosed Gilman with neurasthenia, an emotional disorder characterized by fatigue and depression. Mitchell decided that the best prescription would be a ââ¬Å"rest cureâ⬠. Mitchell encouraged Gilman to ââ¬Å"Live a domestic life as far as possible,â⬠to ââ¬Å"have two hoursââ¬â¢ intellectual life each day,â⬠and to ââ¬Å"never touch a pen, brush or pencil again,â⬠(Gilman 20) as long as she lived. After three months of isolation, abiding by Dr. Mitchellââ¬â¢s orders, Gilman realized she was becoming insane. She abandoned Dr. Mitchellââ¬â¢s advice and, after recovering, she wrote an exaggerated version of her experience. Written in 1892, ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠reflects the social mindset of United Statesââ¬â¢ citizens just after the Civil War. This was a time of cultural and economical growth, expansion, and development. Women received little political and social freedom; their actions were greatly influenced by their husbandsââ¬â¢ wills. The wallpaperââ¬â¢s chaotic pattern represents the metaphorical bars that Jane feels trapped in as a woman. The woman in the paper represents Jane trying to escape and become free from the reigns of her husband. Women were not expected to have a career or a ââ¬Å"public life;â⬠instead, they were expected to focus on the upkeep of home and family. People in this time lived ... The yellow wallpaper -- essays research papers à à à à à The plot of ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠comes from a moderation of Charlotte Perkins Gilmanââ¬â¢s personal experience. In 1887, just two years after the birth of her first child, Dr. Silas Weir Mitchell diagnosed Gilman with neurasthenia, an emotional disorder characterized by fatigue and depression. Mitchell decided that the best prescription would be a ââ¬Å"rest cureâ⬠. Mitchell encouraged Gilman to ââ¬Å"Live a domestic life as far as possible,â⬠to ââ¬Å"have two hoursââ¬â¢ intellectual life each day,â⬠and to ââ¬Å"never touch a pen, brush or pencil again,â⬠(Gilman 20) as long as she lived. After three months of isolation, abiding by Dr. Mitchellââ¬â¢s orders, Gilman realized she was becoming insane. She abandoned Dr. Mitchellââ¬â¢s advice and, after recovering, she wrote an exaggerated version of her experience. Written in 1892, ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠reflects the social mindset of United Statesââ¬â¢ citizens just after the Civil War. This was a time of cultural and economical growth, expansion, and development. Women received little political and social freedom; their actions were greatly influenced by their husbandsââ¬â¢ wills. The wallpaperââ¬â¢s chaotic pattern represents the metaphorical bars that Jane feels trapped in as a woman. The woman in the paper represents Jane trying to escape and become free from the reigns of her husband. Women were not expected to have a career or a ââ¬Å"public life;â⬠instead, they were expected to focus on the upkeep of home and family. People in this time lived ...
Sunday, November 10, 2019
Isaacââ¬â¢s Storm by Erik Larson Essay
Isaacââ¬â¢s Storm is a book written by Erik Larson that describes a hurricane coming toward Galveston figuratively and literaly with his use of diction,figurative language, sentence structure, and organization of the piece. Larson starts out by describing Africa as ââ¬Å"awakening,rose, and warmed (paragraph 1)â⬠to bring the reader in to the chapter with the calm and tranquil presence of Africa. He continues to build on this with a shift ââ¬Å"heat scalded the air(paragraph 2)â⬠and ââ¬Å"winds filled the sky with dust (paragraph 2)â⬠to intice the reader with the sudden change in scenery. Africa was calm, tranquil but now something is forming, building up which creates suspense for the reader; capturing their interest. Paragraph three continues with the weather of not only Africa but in the U.S. with the ââ¬Å"sea was hot (paragraph 3)â⬠and ââ¬Å"land was hot (paragraph3) to change the focus to the on the U.S. He does this so the reader can see how this brewing storm in Africa is effecting the U.S. Larson uses words like ââ¬Å"wool, black, superheated (paragraph 3)â⬠to further describe the intense heat U.S is suffering from which creates imagery. He than pulls back to Africa in paragraphs five and six with ââ¬Å"the winds are arced (paragraph 5)â⬠and ââ¬Å"air filled with snow flakes and shard ice (paragraph 6)â⬠to show the storm is only getting worse ,rising and getting stronger. Larson again move back to the U.S saying ââ¬Å"children saw cloudsâ⬠¦clouds bloomed before their eyes (paragraph 6)â⬠to show the obliviousness the people of U.S. are about this coming storm toward them from Africa. Larson furthers his suspense with the weather in the U.S and Africa not only with his diction and figurative language but with his sentence structure. He uses short, choppy sentences to add imagery to his writing such as the ââ¬Å"trains were hot (paragraph 2)â⬠and ââ¬Å"passengers roasted (paragraph 2).â⬠Larson does this to emphasis the inescapable heat weather that is simply written but is very clear to the meaning. He uses these short sentences in the right way that gives meaning to the writing so the reader may imagine this and connect. Larson also uses parallelism to emphasize the weather with ââ¬Å"colder and colder (paragraph 6)â⬠and ââ¬Å"higher and higher (paragraph 6)â⬠he does this again for suspense to what is coming. Erik Larson describes a hurricane coming toward Galveston figuratively and literally with his use of diction, figurative language, sentence structure, and organization of the piece. To show by one naà ¯ve nature can be their very downfall in the end.
Friday, November 8, 2019
Sociological explanation of the rise of cohabitation, divorce and remarriage Essay Example
Sociological explanation of the rise of cohabitation, divorce and remarriage Essay Example Sociological explanation of the rise of cohabitation, divorce and remarriage Essay Sociological explanation of the rise of cohabitation, divorce and remarriage Essay Today, almost 25% of 18-49 year olds are cohabiting, it has been suggested that this is now an alternative to marriage. However, only a small percentage of women are cohabiting on a permanent basis and the majority of cohabitees are in a stage which proceeds marriage or going through the process of a breakup. For example, more than half of cohabitations last for less than two years and the reason the main reason for breakup is their decision to get married. This is linked to the decision to have children or the fact that the woman is already pregnant. There are three types of marital breakdown, divorce, which is a legal dissolution of marriage, separation, this is where partners live apart and empty-shell marriages, where the couples remain married but have separate emotional and social lives. Since 1971, marriages have fallen by one-fifth and divorce have doubled, this suggests a collapse in the institution of the family but it could be argued that all of this happened due to unhappy marriages which are likely to end in divorce and the number of empty-shell marriages has declined. The divorce rate partially reflects legal changes. When the law was liberalised to make divorce easier to obtain, there became an increase in the numbers applying for divorce. This is not a course of divorce but a reflection of unhappy marriages. Goode has argued that this process of liberalisation is part of a wider process of secularisation in western societies, by which he means that it reflects the decline in the institution of religion. There is now less stigma attached to it as society as accepted it. Examples of the sudden increase in divorce include the Divorce Reform Act which came into force in 1971 and in 1984 the shortening of the period that a couple had to be married before they could petition for divorce. The divorce rate is an almost exact reflection of the gradual liberalisation of divorce in the twentieth century. In 1969 the law was changed so that irretrievable breakdown of marriage became the only reason for divorce. This meant separation for two years if both partners wanted divorce or separation for five years for five years if only one partner wanted divorce. It has to be remembered that changes in the law reflects changes in public opinion, so we cannot say that the changes in divorce laws caused a rise in divorce, rather they allowed a rise in divorce. Goode has suggested that historically marriage in most societies was not based upon love, but was supposed to be an economic relationship with limited expectations regarding companionship. Partners did not expect marriage to provide partnership and sexual fulfilments as we do today. This links to another sociologist, Parsons who claims that the family has lost its wider functions and instead today is relegated to providing the emotional needs that are not available in the broader society. Furthermore, the decline in the extended family and the move to the nuclear family places greater emotional pressures on the fewer family members. The result of all this emotional loading is that the family becomes an emotional pressure cooker, with the head of emotions leading to chances of an explosion. If the family fails to provide all the emotional and social needs then the marriage breaks down. Changing attitudes of women, three-quarters of divorces are started by wives. This suggests that: the increasing economic independence of women, the increasing beliefs in their own rights and the availability of legal aid for divorce have allowed them the opportunity and desire to divorce if they feel restricted in their marriage. Traditionally, the dominant economic role and the values of patriarchy meant that it was difficult for wives to initiate proceedings. The informal social control and community pressure which helped marriages to remain in place have weakened as a result of increasing urbanisation and the related decline in community. Marital breakdown occurs with greater frequency amongst certain social groups than others. There are higher divorce rates amongst the working and lower classes. The younger the partners at marriage, the higher the chances of divorce. This reflects possible emotional immaturity, the fact that the woman is more likely to be pregnant at marriage or their personal development may take place at different speeds and in different directions. However, the increase in cohabitation and the availability of terminations and contraceptions have decreased the numbers of people marrying young or when the partner is pregnant with an un-planned pregnancy. More than 90% of people still marry today. Although divorce rates are high, remarriages are high too, suggesting that people may reject their partners but they are not rejecting the institution of marriage. However, cohabitation is increasing rapidly and it is now normal to cohabit before marriage. Divorce has increased rapidly since the 1960s and the first marriages have declined. The continuing popularity of marriage is reflected in the fact that those who divorce are still likely to remarry. The increase in divorce reflects changing attitudes and expectations from marriage and the fact that divorce is now easier to obtain.
Wednesday, November 6, 2019
Requisitos para viajar sin visa a EE.UU. como turista
Requisitos para viajar sin visa a EE.UU. como turista Cada aà ±o, millones de turistas viajan sin visa a Estados Unidos porque tienen un pasaporte de uno de los 38 paà ses incluidos en el Programa de Exencià ³n de Visados (VWP, por sus siglas en inglà ©s). En este artà culo se informa sobre quà © paà ses estn incluidos en esa lista, los casos de doble nacionalidad, cules son los requisitos, quà © es la autorizacià ³n para viajar o ESTA, tambià ©n mal llamada visa electrà ³nica, cul es su costo y, finalmente, cules son las ventajas y los inconvenientes de ingresar sin visa a ingresar con visa de turista B2. Paà ses en Programa de Exencià ³n de Visas y doble nacionalidad En la actualidad,à 38 paà ses estn incluidos en el Programa de Exencià ³n de Visados, casi todos europeos o asiticos. Esta regla general tiene una excepcià ³n y es que si los ciudadanos de esos paà ses tienen doble nacionalidad con Irn, Irak, Siria o Sudn entonces no pueden beneficiarse de ese programa. De todos los paà ses hispanohablantes, solamente los ciudadanos de Espaà ±a y Chile pueden beneficiarse de este programa para viajar sin visa a Estados Unidos.à Es suficiente con tener pasaporte chileno o espaà ±ol, aunque se resida habitualmente en otro paà s. En el caso de personas con doble nacionalidad, cuando uno de los pasaportes est incluido en el listado del VWP puede utilizarse cualquiera de ellos para ingresar a EE.UU. Si se elige el que permite viajar sin visa, es necesario que a su titular no se le hubiera negado o cancelado previamente una visa a EE.UU. solicitada con el otro pasaporte. Por ejemplo, una mujer colombiana nacida en Colombia pero que tiene un pasaporte italiano porque su padre tenà a esa nacionalidad y se la transmitià ³ a la hija puede ingresar a EE.UU. con el pasaporte colombiano con visa de turista o con pasaporte italiano y la ESTA. Sin embargo, si esa misma mujer solicità ³ una visa con el pasaporte colombiano y le fue negada, no puede ingresar con ESTA y pasaporte italiano. Es obligatorio que solicite y obtenga la aprobacià ³n de una visa B2. Sin ella, no podr viajar a Estados Unidos como turista. Las autoridades estadounidenses saben que se trata de la misma persona con pasaportes de dos paà ses diferentes por las huellas digitales. Se toman a todo solicitante de visa y tambià ©n a los turistas extranjeros en los pasos de control migratorio y el sistema informtico encuentra la coincidencia. Requisitos para viajar sin visa a EE.UU. Adems de tener un pasaporte de un paà s incluido en el listado del VWP, es necesario cumplir otros requisitos. En primer lugar, por aplicacià ³n de la Ley de Mejora del Programa de Exencià ³n de Visas y Prevencià ³n de Viaje Terrorista de 2015, es condicià ³n fundamental para viajar a EE.UU. sin visa no haber viajado a Irn, Irak, Libia, Siria, Somalia, Sudn o Yemen en fecha del 1 de marzo de 2011 o posteriormente. La à ºnica excepcià ³n son los diplomticos o miembros de ejà ©rcitos que hubieran estado en esos paà ses por razones de su trabajo. Otro requisito es que el pasaporte debe ser digitalizado con un chip integrado que pueda leer una computadora y con fecha de expiracià ³n de al menos seis meses ms que el dà a previsto de finalizacià ³n del viaje a EE.UU., si bien hay excepciones a este requisito para algunos paà ses. Asimismo, es imprescindible que cada persona que viaja tenga su propio pasaporte. En otras palabras, nià ±os y bebà ©s deben tener su propio documento y no estar incluidos en el pasaporte del padre o de la madre. Si se quiere llegar a un puesto migratorio de EE.UU. por avià ³n de là nea regular o barco, debe llenarse por internet antes de viajar el formulario ESTA, que significa Sistema Electrà ³nico de Autorizacià ³n para Viajar. Adems, se debe tener ticket de regreso. Por el contrario, si se llega en avià ³n o barco privado es obligatorio solicitar a la embajada o consulado una visa de turista. Si se llega por una frontera terrestre no es necesario solicitar autorizacià ³n electrà ³nica. Al llegar allà debe completarse un documento que se conoce comoà I-94 registro de ingreso y salida. Otro requisito a cumplir es que el propà ³sito del viaje debe ser turismo, negocios, visitar amigos o familiares, recibir tratamiento mà ©dico o participar en una feria o conferencia. Bajo ningà ºn concepto se puede trabajar. Por ejemplo, los periodistas que tengan la intencià ³n de cubrir un evento debern pedir el correspondiente visado. Tampoco es legal buscar trabajo cuando se tiene situacià ³n de turista. Tampoco se puede estudiar, a menos que se trate de una actividad a tiempo parcial por menos de 19 horas a la semana. Por otro lado, es posible casarse en situacià ³n de turista pero para evitar problemas se recomienda seguir unas directrices de precaucià ³n. Finalmente, es imprescindible no ser inelegible o inadmisible para ingresar a EE.UU. y que, por otra parte, son los mismos requisitos que se exigen a todos los que solicitan visas no inmigrante en un consulado americano. Esas son dos grandes categorà as incluyen diversas situaciones como, por ejemplo, haber estado previamente en EE.UU. ms tiempo que el autorizado, carecer de lazos econà ³micos, familiares y sociales fuertes en el paà s de residencia habitual, etc. Las causas de inelegibilidad o inadmisibilidad pueden dar lugar a que el oficial migratorio en el puerto de entrada (aeropuerto, puerto o frontera terrestre) niegue la entrada a EE.UU. Ventajas de viajar sin visa frente a obligacià ³n de obtener visa de turista B2 La posibilidad de viajar sin visa es, en primer lugar, ms cà ³modo ya que supone que no se deben obtener los documentos obligatorios y de apoyo que se presentan en el consulado o embajada de Estados Unidos durante el trmite de la entrevista para obtener la visa de turista B2. Otra ventaja es que es un proceso es ms rpido, ya que no hay que esperar a la entrevista ni programar una maà ±ana de tiempo dedicada a presentarse en el consulado y, dependiendo del paà s, tambià ©n a un Centro de Apoyo CAS o ACS. Adems, viajar sin visa es ms barato. En estos momentos la visa de turista tiene un costo de $160 por persona, que se puede incrementar en algunos paà ses en cumplimiento de leyes de reciprocidad. Esa cantidad nunca se recupera, aunque la visa sea negada. Por el contrario, la autorizacià ³n para viajar que se conoce como ESTA tiene un costo de $14 y si es rechazada el solicitante obtendr un reembolso de $10 con lo que el costo es de $4 para esos supuestos. Adems, la ESTA la puede solicitarla cualquier turista que cumple todos los requisitos del VWP desde su casa sin necesidad de presentar documentacià ³n o acudir a una entrevista en un consulado. Cabe destacar que no es necesario solicitar la ESTA si se llega a una frontera de Estados Unidos por và a terrestre. Autorizacià ³n de viaje ESTA vs. visa electrà ³nica y tiempo mximo de estancia en USA Es comà ºn llamarle visa electrà ³nica a la ESTA, pero no es correcto. No es una visa y, al no ser una visa, no se puede bajo ningà ºn concepto extender el tiempo mximo autorizado de presencia en EE.UU. Tampoco se puede cambiar por otra visa como, por ejemplo, la de turista, por la misma razà ³n, porque la ESTA no es una visa. Y lo mismo aplica a los que ingresan con pasaporte de un paà s incluido en el listado de los VWP y sin ESTA porque llegan a travà ©s de una frontera terrestre. Un ingreso a EE.UU. sin visa bajo este programa tiene una estancia mxima de 90 dà as. A los tres meses hay que salir del paà s. No hay posibilidad de prà ³rroga. Si durante la estancia en Estados Unidos, el turista visita brevemente Bermudas, Canad o Mà ©xico, al regresar se podr entrar, pero no se alargar el tiempo de estancia que seguir siendo el mismo que correspondà a a la primera entrada. Cabe destacar que ss muy comà ºn que justo antes de acabar los tres meses la persona extranjera salga a Bermudas, Mà ©xico o Canad por un periodo corto de tiempo, con el fin de lograr un nuevo permiso de estancia en Estados Unidos por otros tres meses. En el momento que regresa puede suceder que el oficial de Inmigracià ³n le deje entrar, sin conceder ms dà as extras. Sin embargo, tambià ©n puede queà no le permita regresar a Estados Unidos. La razà ³n es clara: se est vulnerando el espà ritu de las leyes migratorias de EE.UU. Si quiere prolongar su estancia en Estados Unidos deber salir del paà s conseguir la visa apropiada en una embajada o consulado americano. Finalmente, es recomendableà este test de respuestas mà ºltiples sobre la ESTA y sobre viajar sin visa para asegurar los conocimientos que aplican a esta situacià ³n y evitar problemas migratorios en EE.UU. Puntos Claves: viajar sin visa a Estados Unidos Las personas con un pasaporte incluido en el listado del Programa de Exencià ³n de Visados (VWP) pueden viajar sin visas a Estados Unidos como turistas, para tratamiento mà ©dico, reuniones de negocios, etc.En la actualidad, 38 paà ses estn incluidos en el VWP, entre ellos Chile y Espaà ±a. La mayorà a de los otros paà ses son europeos y asiticos.No pueden viajar sin visa bajo este programa las personas que han visitado Irn, Irk, Siria, Somalia, Sudn, Libia o Yemen con fecha de 1 de marzo de 2011 o posteriormente. Ests excluidos de esta regla militares y diplomticos que viajaron por razà ³n de sus viajes.Si se llega a EE.UU. por barco o avià ³n regular, debe solicitarse con autoridad una autorizacià ³n para viajar conocida como ESTA. No es necesaria si se llega por tierra. Si se llega en avià ³n o barco privado no se puede viajar con ESTA y es imprescindible solicitar una visa de turista.La estancia mxima de estancia en EE.UU. cuando se viaja bajo este programa es de 90 dà as. Este es un artà culo informativo. No es asesorà a legal.
Monday, November 4, 2019
Finding and Evaluating Business Opportunities Case Study
Finding and Evaluating Business Opportunities - Case Study Example Thus, in 1993, both Tim and Brad Larson had the advantages of experience in managing businesses, making investments and securing bank loans using the sellerââ¬â¢s assets as collateral. However, as the case study suggests, all their potential target companies are small in size (valued at less than $5-$6 million each). Besides, each candidate business was involved in a specific business segment and was affected by either limited or unseasonal sales. Thus, the Larsons are expected to flourish the most through the focus niche strategy. This strategy is the most applicable as all target firms currently do not enjoy a wide scope in terms of cost leadership or differentiation. By adopting a focus strategy, the Larsons can focus their experience and limited resources on a defined business or market segment. Besides, the focus strategy works best for smaller companies and can be implemented with a focus on either differentiation or cost. Most suitable company for purchase The profile of ea ch of the four companies shall be evaluated to identify the most suitable company for purchase (all discussions are with respect to the year 1993). Landscape Products manufactures a number of products and is operating at full capacity. While the labour costs are cheap, the demand is rather seasonal in nature. The company had been in operation for over 12 years and was managed by experienced owners. However, the company depended on supplies from certain lumber mills and there is no reason given for the unusual closure of some of these mills, which had a direct impact on the production output at Landscape. Hence, there is some uncertainty over when production levels would pick up and whether Landscape would be in a position to reduce its dependence on these mills and seek alternatives. Fairway Outfitters has a huge client list and shows a strong potential for growth in the future. Information from customers also indicated that they are satisfied with the services provided by Fairway. However, the small size of its workforce when compared to its long client list indicates that a strong reason for the companyââ¬â¢s growth could be the experience and skill of its founder, who is now interested in managing some private golf courses. The fact that the founder does not have confidence in handing over the management to one of his staff members adds to this doubt. Richmondââ¬â¢s Snacks has performed considerably well within the snacks industry over a long period. These figures were achieved even though the companyââ¬â¢s market was limited to the mid west. The company is however affected by a high level of seasonal sales. While there is a huge potential for growth (expansion into new regions, improving production capacity etc) at low investments, the company was being sold due to a struggle between the owner and his sons. It may therefore be advisable to evaluate any litigation that may exist before considering this company for purchase. Although Teletechââ¬â ¢s product and operational procedure sound simple and interesting, it is a concept currently in development. The product is yet to be introduced into the market and there is no information or certainty if the product will succeed in evoking any interest among consumers. In fact, the company is in the process of testing the product and the actual product is to be introduced only after 8 months. Besides, the owner of Teletech was asking a steep price although the components involved in producing the product and related components are not very expensive. Based on the above considerations, Richmondââ¬â¢s Snacks is recommended for purchase among the four candidate firms as it produces a
Friday, November 1, 2019
Research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 3
Research - Essay Example The common characteristics of all social networks are the provision rather the requirement of making a profile that usually demands some personal information including contact information. A national survey conducted by the American Life Project in collaboration with the Pew research center (as cited in Lenhart & Madded, 2007), revealed that more than half of the teenagers, aged between 12 and 17 years of age regularly use online social networking. A technology being used at such a rate definitely would be having some effects on the lifestyle of its users. According to Pew Internet (cited in Chartier, 2009), a survey in 2008 revealed that the ratio of adult versus teen users of online social networks is 1:2. Teenagers form a group almost double in size to that of adults comprising social network users. Such findings lead to the speculation that adults and teenagers might have different opinions regarding the usability, security issues, productivity and impacts of social networking on oneââ¬â¢s life. This study aims at identifying and presenting the differences in opinion that exist among adults and teenagers regarding the usage of online social networking. The main objective is to explore the areas of perceptions regarding online social networking in which the two age groups differ. Different surveys conducted by Pew Internet in 2007 and 2008 have revealed that teenagers use online social networking twice as much as adults do. Keeping in view these striking differences, it is speculated that opinion differences regarding the usage of online social networking might also be prevalent among the two groups. This study is an attempt to reveal such perceptional differences among the two age groups. It is hoped that it will contribute eventually in bridging these opinion gaps among the two groups. If the findings are utilized properly, the study can lead in spreading proper awareness about
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